 |
BIOGRAPHY: Ray Charles
Robinson was born on September 23, 1930 in Albany, in Georgie
(the USA), in a poor family, on bottom of racial segregation.
Become blind at the seven years age because of a glaucome, then
orphan with adolescence, it finds in the music "the force
to survive". It settles in Seattle in 1947, where it knows
several years of misery, pianotant in the bars and détrônant
the religious style sung in the black churches by rythmant it
more, accelerating it and sensualizing it. Its music runs up certain
faithful which it answers: "I play in the only way in which
Ray Charles can play". |
| Its
éraillé style, immediately recognizable, just like
its way of balancing itself of left on the right in front of its
piano and its very broad smile and its meeting with the producer
Quincy Jones, lead it towards a success fulgurating as of the
Fifties with titles like "I got has woman" (1954) or
involving it "What' D I say" (1959). It moves away then
from rythm' N blues to evolve to what one will call then the "soul",
at the sides of Sam Cooke or Jackie Wilson. It passes with difficulty
the course of years 70/80 following problems with the tax department
and its taste for the drug which make him lose its creativity.
It makes its return on the front of the scene in 1990, with the
festival of jazz of Antibes, in the south of France, more to leave
it this time.
Rewarded for 13 Grammys, the most prestigious rewards of the music
in the United States, Ray Charles celebrates his 10.000ème
concert in Greek Theater of Los Angeles in spring 2004 and dies
on June 10 2004 of complications of a disease of the liver.
|
|